Gardening tips, gardening info and heaps of ideas to help gardeners of all experience get more out of their hobby and out of their gardens.
Do you remember when the glass terrarium was all the rage - long before lucky bamboo usurped its homely throne? They were possibly the most fashionable gardening trend to ever surface on the home and garden radar. They hit their straps in the early 80's and then diminished from the public limelight in the mid 90's.
So, where did they go? And, do people still grow plants in indoor terrariums?
Interestingly the glass terrarium seems to be gaining a resurgence and it's possibly not tied to the garden accessory trends that fueled its impact in the 'decade of greed'. The renewed popularity is almost completely a result of diminishing home gardens. As houses become smaller and more people opt for inner-city dwellings there desire for indoor greenery has escalated.
And we're not just talking Rent-a-plants! No, gardeners can exist inside - if forced to - and the humble terrarium is probably the best vent for a hobby that is reluctantly constrained indoors.
The obvious benefit, especially in a glass terrarium, is the micro climate that is created for the plants. Much like a greenhouse it produces the perfect growing habitat for plants and protects them from the harsh extreme of outdoor climates. The environment is almost always perfectly balanced and plants have one less barrier to growing successfully.
Another benefit is their size. The restrictions that you place upon the plants in terms of terrarium dimensions enables you to garden at your leisure rather than being dictated to by a garden bed intent on world domination. And they're usually weed-free.
And if you're writing them off because you think plant choice is going to be a problem then check out this link to get some perspective. There are literally hundreds of plants that will grow wonderfully in an indoor terrarium.
The first step is to secure a glass terrarium whether it be one of those trapezoidal monstrosities masterpieces that took the world by storm in the 80's, a goldfish bowl or even a glass reptile container. It shouldn't need a lid but if you're starting your plants off from seed it may be beneficial.
Once you have your growing equipment the next most important part is the growing medium. Filling the bottom with potting mix isn't going to cut it, unfortunately, so we have to take some steps to make sure the soil is going to assist our plants rather than hinder them.
The bottom layer should be at least 1/2 inch deep of aggregate - gravel, fine builder's rubble or small stones should suffice. This will help in drainage and keep the soil from getting too wet. Then, a layer of spagnum peat moss - or better still, some coconut fibre - to hold the soil from filling the aggregate and finally topped with a specially made terrarium mix. In reality, this mix is usually just potting soil with river sand added to it at the ratio of 1 part sand to 2 parts potting mix.
Then it's the fun part, adding your selection of plants. Be mindful of the size of each plant's growing dimensions and space them accordingly. Then a light mist of water and Voila! your glass terrarium is ready for display.
They will need to be sited in a location that receives at least 4-6 hours sunlight during the day so a sill or place near the window is perfect.
Comments
Wait wait wait. Gardening is "a hobby that is reluctantly constrained indoors?" Tell that to my plant collection (presently 401 plants). There's nothing reluctant about it.
Or constrained, either, as far as that goes.
I'd emphasize *indirect* sunlight. The heat from direct sunlight, built up over four to six hours, can be enough to cook some plants if it's trapped behind glass. You want bright light, maybe filtered sun, but not direct sun (except in certain special circumstances, like open-topped cactus/succulent terraria).
Posted by: mr_subjunctive | August 23, 2008 12:14 PM
Don't forget the aquarium charcoal next to the gravel layer. It helps keep the mold and bacteria down by filtering the water that drains into the gravel.
I like to use a glass cake plate with the top. They are about $12 at the local big box mega store.
I have noticed a big surge in the interest too. The garden store I last worked for made and sold a lot of them. Those little cake plate creations were going for over $100. We would put small statues in them---interesting bark pieces, old eating utensils, etc. When you build them, think of anything that will add interest to your little garden.
Posted by: Anna | August 23, 2008 1:01 PM
Last year, the LA Times had an article about a New York sculptor/artist (Paula Hayes) who made and sold terrariums...for THOUSANDS of dollars each! The prices ranged from 8K to 22K each. They were touted as art (instead of a mini garden) and they were beautiful, but they were just terrariums with a few plants inside.
All I could think of of was A) Who would pay that price? and B) Why didn't I think of it first?
The terrariums were too fragile and expensive to ship, so people would fly to New York, pick them up and hand carry them on plane ride home.
The artist did note that people would see her work and then the prices and usually decided to just make their own. I guess so! I love terrariums and they are so easy to make and care for.
I helped my son's third grade class make succulent terrariums for the classroom last year. The kids had fun and had no problem caring for the plants the entire school year. They added tiny plastic dinosaurs to turn them into Jurassic Park gardens. Now that is fun!
Posted by: Theresa@GardenFreshLiving | August 24, 2008 8:31 AM
Theresa---you are kidding me--oh my word...thousands of dollars.And they flew to get them? I had no idea. That is so interesting.
Posted by: Anna | August 27, 2008 10:43 AM