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We've seen gravel mulch, glass mulch, rubber mulch - darn it, we've even seen coloured mulch. But just when you thought we'd seen it all, along comes a Kiwi vigneron who wants to try his hand at mulching with mussel shells. Mussel shells?
It makes sense, really! In New Zealand they're hardly short on a steady supply of these little molluscs yet they're only valued for their meat. The shells end up as a wastage product.
So is this just a case of reusing a material in another format? Not at all. Apparently the Renwick vineyard is trialling the side benefit of ripening their grapes through the increased light mirrored into the vine's canopy as the shells fade. It increases the ripening characteristics of the fruit without increasing the levels of sugar.
It doesn't necessarily need to be mussel shells, it could be any type of shell that is used (Abalone may be a little too hard, and not easy to source either).
If this vigneron's trials are successful it could mean a boon for cold climate gardeners who struggle to grow fruit trees because the produce won't ripen in time. New Zealand's a good climate to be testing this in and if it proves true the reflective qualities of this mulch will become highly prized.
If you plan to try this mulch in your own home garden you may want to wash them a few times before applying to your fruit trees. The salt that can become encrusted on these shells will eventually break down and will increase the alkalinity of the soil - hardly a bonus for lime-loving fruit trees.
Due to the interlocking shape of these mussel shells they do work well as a mulch. They will restrict the growth of weeds and retain moisture in the soil.
Is there anyone else who's been using shells as mulch in their gardens and found similar benefits?
Comments
My first concern with using shells would be the danger of cutting yourself, because shells like this can have very sharp edges.
Most if not all of the other types of mulch you mention are not sharp or are treated to ensure the individual pieces are blunted, (Glass).
Posted by: Bare Bones Gardener | October 18, 2007 4:47 PM
Although 'Bare Bones Gardener' makes an excellent point about sharp edges, as a coastal-area gardener who already benefits from the application of seaweed to my veggie patch, I'm really intrigued by the shell mulch idea for the few grapevines I've started this year. Perhaps one answer is some sort of edging to keep the shells in place around the plants' root zone, and out from under the garden-stroller's bare feet?
Posted by: Jen / domestika | October 19, 2007 9:52 PM
Hello Stuart,
When we were in the Carolinas on the Southeast Coast of the US, we saw quantities of a tiny shell called coquina used for landscaping. I found a story about its use for garden paths - and bet some people use it for mulch, too.
http://manatureschild.com/yards/da/das_yard.html
Annie at the Transplantable Rose
Posted by: Annie in Austin | October 23, 2007 1:48 AM
Interesting link Annie. I was intrigued at her statement - "And it stays cool in the blazing Florida sun, so I can walk on it barefoot. It's cooler than sand on the beach."
I can see Bare Bones point as mussel shells were once used by native Maori's to perform circumcisions. So they can certainly be sharp.
Perhaps coquina might be your answer Jen.
Posted by: Stuart | October 23, 2007 7:16 AM